Knowing how to get the conversation started is important; however, keeping it going is even more important. Consider using a conversation hack to ensure that you’ll be a well-liked conversationalist. Here are 8 to try out:
懂得如何開始聊天很重要,但讓聊天持續(xù)更重要。用上聊天技巧,你就能成為受人歡迎的交談對(duì)象。請(qǐng)看以下8個(gè)技巧:
1. Invite People to Share About Their Lives
引導(dǎo)對(duì)方談?wù)撟约旱纳?/SPAN>
The single most important conversation hack is to invite people to talk about their lives. Almost everyone enjoys talking about themselves. Show an interest in hearing about a person’s history, family, ideas, or goals and it will likely get the conversation going right away.
最關(guān)鍵的技巧就是要引導(dǎo)對(duì)方談?wù)撍麄兊纳。幾乎所有人都喜歡談?wù)撟约。所以,表現(xiàn)出對(duì)他人的故事、家庭、想法或目標(biāo)感興趣,交談立馬就能聊開了。
Just make sure you don’t pry or become nosy. If a person appears uncomfortable sharing something personal, change the subject to a more neutral topic.
當(dāng)然,也別太愛打探別人的私事。如果提到私人話題時(shí),對(duì)方表現(xiàn)得不舒服,那就換個(gè)中立點(diǎn)的話題。
2. Give Welcomed Feedback
給予熱情回應(yīng)
Give feedback on what the person is talking about. Just make sure that your feedback is welcomed. Be positive and diplomatic in your feedback. Remaining honest is important, however, because the other person will see that you are being genuine rather than simply agreeing with everything you hear.
回應(yīng)對(duì)方的言談,并確保你的回應(yīng)能讓對(duì)方接受。采取積極的外交方式予以反饋,當(dāng)然,前提是要誠實(shí)中肯。要知道,你到底是真心回應(yīng)還是隨意附和,別人是能看出來的。
3. Ask Open-Ended Questions
提出開放式問題
Open-ended questions require more than just a yes-or-no answer. Ask open-ended questions that encourage the other person to start discussing a topic in detail.
開放式問題所要求的回答遠(yuǎn)不止是或否,它鼓勵(lì)對(duì)方詳細(xì)談起某個(gè)話題。
For example, ask, “What made you decide to pursue nursing?” Or, “How did you like living in Hawaii?” These questions really encourage another person to offer information about their story and they invite them to share their opinion.
比如,像“是什么讓你決定從事護(hù)理的呢?”或“你為什么喜歡住在夏威夷?”之類的問題,可以引導(dǎo)對(duì)方講述更多自己的故事和想法。
4. Wait for Your Turn to Talk
等輪到你講話時(shí)再說
Whatever you do, don’t interrupt. Instead, wait patiently for your turn to talk. Interrupting is one of the quickest ways to shut down a conversation and irritate the other person.
千萬別打斷對(duì)方講話,耐心等著,輪到你時(shí)再講。插話最會(huì)扼殺聊天,甚至惹惱對(duì)方。
Show that you value what others are saying. Truly listen to what is being said rather than trying to think of what you will say next.
表現(xiàn)出你尊重對(duì)方講話的樣子,真心傾聽對(duì)方在說什么,而不要私下想著下一句你該回應(yīng)什么。
5. Repeat and Rephrase What You Hear
重復(fù)或重新表達(dá)對(duì)方的講話
Before jumping in to express your opinion, rephrase what you hear. Start out by repeating the last three words the other person said. Then try to rephrase the rest of what was said in your own words.
別急著表達(dá)你的看法,先重申一遍對(duì)方的講話。你可以重復(fù)對(duì)方說的最后三個(gè)字,然后用自己的話把前面的改述一遍。
This shows that you were listening and helps clarify what you heard. The other person can point out any discrepancies and can ensure that you truly understood what was being communicated. It will also prevent you from jumping in and expressing your opinion before ensuring you really understood.
這表明你確實(shí)在聽,也便于理清剛才聽到的話。對(duì)方可以指出偏差,確定你真的聽懂了聊天話題。同時(shí)也避免你在真正理解前莽撞地爆出自己的看法。
6. Say, “Tell Me More”
問“然后呢?”
Saying, “Tell me more,” is a great conversation hack because it invites the other person to provide more details without prying. If your co-worker tells you that he’s thinking of looking for a new job, simply reply by saying, “Tell me more.” He can decide how much information he wants to reveal.
說“然后呢?”是個(gè)很不錯(cuò)的聊天技巧,既避開窺探之嫌,又能鼓勵(lì)對(duì)方詳細(xì)道來。如果同事跟你說他正打算換新工作,你只要問一句“然后呢?”,他或許就能說得更具體一些。
This can work well with friends, family, co-workers, or someone you are meeting for the first time. It shows people you are truly invested in hearing what they have to say.
這一招既可以對(duì)付親友同事,也可以用在初次見面的人身上。它表明你真的很想聽他們講出來。
7. Request Advice
征詢建議
Asking for advice shows that you value someone else’s opinion. Just because you ask for advice, it doesn’t mean you have to follow it. Be willing to respectfully listen to someone else’s point of view.
征詢建議表明你很看重對(duì)方的觀點(diǎn)。當(dāng)然,問歸問,你不一定非得采納對(duì)方的建議。虛心聽取他人看法便可。
You can ask for advice on both serious and simple things in life. Ask your co-worker if she likes your new jacket or ask a friend how you should handle a situation. Asking for advice can make others feel important.
生活中無論大事小事,你都可以討教經(jīng)驗(yàn)。問問同事認(rèn)為你的新衣服怎么樣,問問朋友你該如何處理某個(gè)情況。征詢建議能讓對(duì)方覺得自己很重要。
8. Ask for an Explanation
尋求解釋
Ask for an explanation of how something works. Asking someone else to explain something to you shows that you think that person is smart and has something valuable to teach you. If someone is talking about something you don’t understand, speak up and ask for an explanation.
要求對(duì)方解釋某事究竟怎么回事。請(qǐng)對(duì)方為你解釋能顯示你認(rèn)為他很聰明、總能使你受益。如果對(duì)方談?wù)摰臇|西是你不知道的,那就告訴對(duì)方并索求解釋。
If your friend says he just finished installing a new app on his computer, ask for an explanation of how it works. Or, if your friend says he was successful in approaching his boss for a raise, ask him how he did it. Asking for explanations invites others to share and teach you, which can be a great conversation hack.
如果朋友說他剛在電腦上安裝了一款新軟件,那就問問他軟件怎么用。如果朋友說他成功讓老板給自己加薪了,那就問問他是如何做到的。尋求解釋,引導(dǎo)對(duì)方與你分享并指導(dǎo)你。這一招絕對(duì)是個(gè)殺手锏哦! |